Angiograms that outline the neck arteries are called Carotid Angiograms. Outlining the blood supply to the kidneys is called a Renal Angiogram. Aortic Angiogram outlines the major chest and abdominal blood vessels. Leg femoral , Iliac groin , or popliteal lower leg are angiograms outlining the upper and lower leg. An angiogram is a diagnostic procedure that may lead to a treatment procedure. The doctor reviews the angiogram images either during or after the procedure.
A treatment plan is made based upon the medical history, symptoms, location, and severity of the problem. Some blockages or narrowing can be fixed at the time of the procedure. A balloon procedure called angioplasty is often used during the procedure to dilate or widen the artery.
A stent a small, flexible, metal spring-like device may be used to dilate or open the narrowed area and hold the artery open by supporting the artery wall. After reviewing the x-ray pictures, the doctor may recommend a surgical procedure to replace the artery or bypass detour around the obstruction. The procedure is usually carried out under local anaesthetic , so you'll be awake while the procedure is carried out, but the area where the catheter is inserted will be numbed.
You'll usually be able to leave hospital on the same day you have a coronary angiography, after a period of rest and observation. Most people feel fine a day or so after having the procedure, although you may feel a bit tired afterwards and the wound site is likely to be tender for up to a week.
Any bruising may last for several weeks. You'll usually be advised to avoid certain activities, such as bathing, driving and lifting heavy objects, for a day or two after the procedure. You should seek immediate medical attention if swelling at the site of your wound gets worse, or if you experience excessive bleeding or circulation problems in your limbs. Page last reviewed: 03 December Next review due: 03 December The resulting images are known as coronary angiograms or arteriograms.
Why do I need coronary angiography? Safety guidelines and equipment in place in the catheterization lab are designed to limit this exposure. During your angiogram, your interventional cardiologist may perform other tests to determine the severity of your heart condition, including the degree to which your heart arteries are narrowed by plaque buildup and whether oxygenated blood is flowing to your heart. These tests can be performed while you are having your angiogram and can provide your interventional cardiologist with information to help guide treatment decisions.
To learn more about these tests, click on the following links:. The following questions can help you talk to your physician about having an angiogram.
Consider printing out or writing down these questions and taking them with you to your appointment. Find an Interventional Cardiologist. Heart Condition Centers. An angiogram will show: That blood flow to your heart is not being restricted by blockages -- a finding that lets you and your doctor know your symptoms are not related to your heart; or That the arteries to your heart are narrowed or blocked, exactly where the blockages are located and their size -- information that will enable the cardiologist to develop a treatment plan.
How Does an Angiogram Work? How Is an Angiogram Performed? Before the Angiogram Your cardiologist or nurse practitioner will offer instructions on how to prepare for the angiogram. If you take medications, such as blood-thinners, consult with your cardiologist about whether you should stop taking them before the angiogram. Aspirin should be continued. You will be asked not to eat or drink anything for several hours before the procedure.
Your blood count, kidney function and blood clotting tests may be performed beforehand. You will receive medications to help you relax before the procedure begins.
During the Angiogram This content requires Flash Player. Heart News 1 2 3 4 5 Next ». What Causes Atrial Fibrillation? View All News. More HeartSmarts for You About Your Coronary Bypass Surgery. Accessing the Artery. Angina and Other Causes of Chest Pain. Learn from Patients Like You Learn how SCAI is advancing patient care ». Phone: This website and the information contained herein do not—and are not intended to—constitute professional medical services or treatment of any kind.
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